Index
Abharaja Kumara
Abhidhamma
acceptance in vipassana practice
agitation. See also restlessness
Akkosina
Ananda
anatta. See also selflessness
anger
Angulimala
anicca. See also impermanence
anxiety
appamada. See also mindfulness
appreciative joy
asceticism, avoiding
attitudes conducive to meditation
aversion. See also rejecting, hindrance of
awareness. See also consciousness; mindfulness
as alertness
bare attention
concentration, balancing with
goal of
meditation as
mental states, application to
mindfulness as egoless awareness
preconceptual
selfless
tantric approach to
unconscious, extending into
vipassana approach to
Zen approach to
bad, good, neutral division of experience
beginner pitfalls
burnout
discursive thought
excitement over extraordinary sensations
forcing breath
trying too hard
bhavana
bliss. See rapture
body. See also pain; posture
identification with
mind/body complex
observing change in physical experience
observing movement
observing sensation
stillness during meditation
boredom
breath practice
abdomen, focusing at
breathing normally during
calmness experienced during
carpenter analogy
changing consciousness, observing through
changing mental experience, observing through
changing physical experience, observing through
chest area, focusing at
concentration aids using the breath
connection point between breaths, focusing on
controlling the breath
counting breaths
discursive thought, avoiding
elements, perceiving through
elephant analogy
farmer analogy
fascination in breath
finding the breath
gatekeeper analogy
heat, observing as home base
impermanence, perceiving through
interconnectedness, perceiving through
investigative attitude
length of breath
lightness experienced during
mindfulness, developing through
nostril tip, focusing at
noting during
passage of breath, following
pause between breaths, eliminating as aid to concentration
pause between breaths, observing
present moment, discovering through
resolve
rhythm of expansion and contraction, observing
Satipatthana Sutta, elaborated in
selflessness, perceiving through
shifting to other objects of attention
signs experienced during
sinking mind, avoiding during
subtle breath
universality, realizing through
unsatisfactoriness, perceiving through
wandering attention, bringing back to breath
Buddha Gotama
discourses
loving friendliness of
unorthodoxy of
buddha nature
Buddhaghosa
Buddhism
antiauthoritarian attitude
empiricism
faith
Mahayana
Tantra
theological religions compared
Theravada
Zen
change. See also impermanence concentration, momentary
incessant nature of
mindfulness as awareness of
observing in consciousness
observing in mental phenomena
observing in physical experience
observing through breath practice
present moment, inherent in
Cinca
clinging, avoiding in meditation
clothing worn during meditation
compassion
loving friendliness, cultivating through
meditation, arising from
morality, relation to
pity versus
thought, compassionate
wisdom, arising from
concentration. See also jhana; samatha
awareness, balancing with
breath, concentration aids using
Buddhist tradition, within
in contemplation
defined
distraction, overcoming
farmer analogy
fear arising from
forced nature of
hindrances to
Hindu tradition, within
insight versus
Judeo-Christian tradition, within
lens analogy
meditation factor
mental dullness as byproduct of
mental phenomena, needed to observe
mental processes, slowing through
mindfulness, balancing with
mindfulness, relation to
momentary
prayer as
signs of
as tool
unwholesome
vipassana meditation, role in
wandering mind, bringing back to object of attention
conceptualization
consciousness. See also awareness
observing during meditation
unconscious entering into
contemplation
daily life, bringing awareness to
activities, through concentration on
breath coordination, through
as goal of practice
motion, through mindfulness of
posture, through mindfulness of
seated meditation as practice for
seated meditation, carryover from
spare moments, taking advantage of
spontaneous
walking meditation as practice for
defilements. See hindrances
depression
desire
detachment
Devadatta
Dhamma
Dhammapada
discouragement
dissatisfaction. See unsatisfactoriness
distractions
bliss of meditation as
categorization into hindrances
environment, structuring for a minimum of
frame of reference
grasping, relation to
mindfulness, dispelling through
observing
techniques for dealing with
doubt
drowsiness during meditation
dukkha. See also suffering; unsatisfactoriness
dullness of mind
ecstasy. See rapture
effort
ego. See also self
extinguishing through mindfulness
hindrances arising from
separation, as sense of
tantric practices aimed at understanding
thought, connection with
elements, perceiving through breath practice
emotion. See also mental phenomena, observing; specific emotions
negative, canceling with skillful thought
observing during meditation
empirical nature of vipassana meditation
energy needed for meditation
equanimity
ethics
expectations
eyes closed during meditation
faith
fear, experiencing during meditation
feeling (emotional). See emotion
feeling (physical), observing. See also pain
generosity
gentleness in meditation
goals of practice
awareness
fivefold nature of
insight
jhana as goal in itself
liberation
of mindfulness
perception of impermanence
perception of selflessness
perception of unsatisfactoriness
rapture as goal in itself
setting too high
transformation of life experience
good, bad, neutral division of experience
Gotama Buddha. See Buddha Gotama
grasping
greed
impermanence, dispelling through experience of
mindfulness, dispelling through
for noble feelings
origin of
thought, dispelling through skillful
thought, greedy
guilt
hand position during meditation
happiness
hatred
benevolence, dispelling through
loving friendliness, dispelling through
mindfulness, dispelling through
origin of
self-hatred
thought, dispelling through skillful
thought, hateful
heat, observing in breath practice
hindrances
categories of
to concentration
ego, arising from
impermanence, overcoming through experience of
loving friendliness, dispelling through
mindfulness, dispelling through
Hinduism
ignorance
ignoring, habit of
impermanence. See also change of body
breath practice, perceiving through
goal of practice, perception of as
hindrances, overcoming through experience of
inherent to all existence
mindfulness, perceiving through
suffering in reaction to
insight meditation
intuition
investigative attitude in meditation
jealousy
jhana. See also concentration
joy, appreciative
lethargy. See also drowsiness during meditation; dullness of mind
liberation
listening and speaking with mindfulness
loving friendliness
acting from
anger, responding to with
bond created by
Buddha, examples in life of
compassion, cultivating through
dirty cloth analogy
enemies, towards
expanding to all beings
hindrances, dispelling through
innate capacity for
meditation session, beginning with
mindfulness, developing alongside
morality, cultivating through
motherhood analogy
neutral people, towards
peaceful mind necessary for
purification through
recitations
resistance to
self, towards
strengthening through practice
universal
lust
Mahayana Buddhism
meditation
attitudes conducive to
Buddhist
contemplation compared
elephant analogy
energy needed
environment, choosing
field analogy
group, practicing with
gumption needed for
Hindu
Judeo-Christian
length of sitting session
misconceptions about
personal transformation arising from
purpose of
resistance to, overcoming
scheduling practice
time needed to see results
wisdom factor
memory
mental factors, universal
mental notes during meditation
mental phenomena, observing. See also mind; specific mental states
attachment to pleasant states
birth, growth, decay stages
change
concentration needed
conceptualization, moment of
conceptualization, without
consciousness itself
memory
slowing mental processes through concentration
thought
unconscious becoming conscious
metta. See also loving friendliness
mind. See also mental phenomena, observing; thought
body/mind complex
conceptualization, suspending during meditation
craziness of
discipline of
dullness
events, as set of
monkey mind
muddy water analogy
positive mental states, attachment to
purification of
relaxing
sinking
tranquillity of
unconscious becoming conscious
wandering, bringing back to object of attention
wandering, observing
mindfulness
as awareness of change
as bare attention
of boredom
boredom versus
breath practice, developing through
concentration, balancing with
concentration, relation to
conditions, not limited by
described
distraction, dispelling through
dullness, dispelling through
effort required
ego, extinguishing through
as egoless awareness
elephant analogy
enlightenment, leading to
experience of
fear, dispelling through
forcing
fundamental activities of
goal of
greed, dispelling through
hatred, dispelling through
hindrances, dispelling through
honesty in
ignorance, dispelling through
as impartial watchfulness
impermanence, perceiving through
inclusive nature of
lethargy, dispelling through
loving friendliness, developing alongside
lust, dispelling through
meditation, cultivation through
meditation, role in
as mirror-thought
morality arising from
muddy water analogy
as nonconceptual awareness
as nonjudgmental observation
object of attention
of pain
as participatory observation
patience, as essence of
preconceptual nature of
as present-moment awareness
as presymbolic
problems, dealing with through
process of
reminder function of
sanity, role in achieving
as seeing things as they really are
selfless nature of
selflessness, perceiving through
slow movement as aid to
speaking and listening with
spontaneous nature of
strengthening through practice
tension versus
unsatisfactoriness, perceiving through
wisdom arising from
mitra. See also loving friendliness
monastery, controlled environment of
morality
bath in ocean analogy
compassion, relation to
ethics
as habit pattern
intuitive
levels of
loving friendliness, cultivating through
meditation, arising from
meditation, as prerequisite to
mental control prerequisite to
mindfulness, arising from
precepts as guide to
neutral, good, bad division of experience
nibbana
noting during meditation
objects of attention
identified in Pali canon
mental focus, importance to
of mindfulness
shifting
obsession
pain
asceticism, avoiding
mindfulness of
observing in meditation
pleasure/pain connection
reducing through proper clothing
reducing through proper posture
reducing through relaxation
resistance reaction
selflessness of
suffering versus
Pali literature. See also specific works
passana
The Path of Freedom (Upatissa)
The Path of Purification (Buddhaghosa)
patience
physical sensation, observing. See also pain
pity
pleasant, unpleasant, neutral division of experience
posture
prayer
precepts as guide to morality
present moment
breath practice, discovering through
change inherent in
mindfulness as awareness of
observing in meditation
pride
problems. See also specific problems
psychic irritants. See hindrances
psychic powers
purification
happiness, role in
through loving friendliness
meditation as means of
of mind
of psychic irritants
rapture
reaction, observing
reality
construction of
vipassana as means of perceiving
recitations
rejecting, hindrance of
relaxation
resentment
resistance to meditation
restlessness
ritual
samadhi. See also concentration
samatha. See also concentration
Sangha
Sariputta
sati. See also mindfulness
Satipatthana Sutta
scheduling practice
seeing things as they really are self. See also ego
comparison with others
construction of
evil arising from false sense of
ignorance arising through notion of
self-discipline
self-hatred
selfishness
selflessness
awareness, selfless
ignorance dispelled through realization of
of mindfulness
of pain
perceiving through breath practice
perceiving through mindfulness
perception of as goal of practice
sensation (physical) observing. See also pain
sexual feelings, experiencing during meditation. See also lust
sleepiness
slow-motion activity
sound
as distraction
observing in meditation
speaking and listening with mindfulness
stagnation
stillness during meditation
“stone buddha” syndrome
stupor
sublime states
suffering
cause of
cessation of
inherent to human experience
pain versus
suttas. See also specific suttas
sympathetic (appreciative) joy
tantra
teacher, role of
Theravada Buddhism
thought. See also mind
canceling one thought with another
discursive, avoiding during meditation
ego, connection with
experience of
freedom from
greedy
hateful
observing during meditation
obsessive
skillful/unskillful
time
experiencing as concept
length of sitting session
needed to see results of meditation
scheduling practice
timing distractions
Tipitaka
trance
transformation arising from meditation
trust in yourself
unconscious becoming conscious
universality, realizing through breath practice
unsatisfactoriness
inherent to human experience
perceiving through breath practice
perceiving through mindfulness
perception of as goal of practice
Upatissa
verbalizing mentally during meditation
Vimuttimagga (Upatissa)
Vinaya
vipassana bhavana
vipassana (the word)
Visuddhimagga (Buddhaghosa)
walking meditation
wisdom
worry
Zen Buddhism